The False Claims Act covers a wide variety of schemes to cheat
the Government, including:
a. Labor hours mischarging.
b. Charging for services not rendered or not medically needed.
c. Product or service substitution.
d. Lack of compliance with contract specifications.
e. False negotiation/defective pricing in violation of the Truth
in Negotiations Act.
f. Kickback schemes.
g. Health care fraud.
h. Upcoding or upcharging in the health care field.
i. False cost reporting.
j. Grant or other program fraud.
k. Underpayment of money, like royalties, customs duties, etc.,
owed to the Government.