Ex-Walgreens Pharmacist Awarded $1.24M by Fresno Federal Court Jury- 08/19/11

Ex-Walgreens pharmacist Sami Mitri received $1.24 million from a Fresno federal court jury this past Friday, subsequent to his allegations that Walgreens’ Medicare billing fraud led to his firing in January 2010. Although blowing the whistle may have led to his firing after more than thirteen years of working at the company, Mitri’s actions were ultimately rewarded following a nine-day trial before U.S. District Judge Anthony W. Ishii. Mitri’s attorney Andrew Jones said, “The jury sent a message that Walgreens can’t fire a whistle-blower… This guy is a hero who came forward and stood up for taxpayers like you and me. He stood up for what is right.”

Read more at: http://www.fresnobee.com/2011/08/19/2505503/fired-walgreens-pharmacist-awarded.html

The Department of Health and Human Services Targets Fraud in Medicare Program- 08/18/11

The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) is working to target fraud in the Medicare program. Last month, Attorney General Eric Holder and HHS Secretary Kathleen Sebelius attended the sixth regional health care fraud prevention summit. Held in Philadelphia, the summit brought parties together to learn innovative ways to eliminate fraud in the health care system. In the beginning of August, Sebelius also attended the Senior Medicare Patrol National Conference. During the Conference, Sebelius stated, “[W}e know that one of the most effective and direct steps we can take to improve Medicare’s long-term health is ridding the program of waste, fraud, and abuse.”

To read more, go to: http://www.theepochtimes.com/n2/united-states/justice-department-states-fight-medicare-fraud-60545.html

SEC Attorney Blows the Whistle on Thousands of Destroyed Files- 08/17/11

This past July, SEC attorney Darcy Flynn decided to blow the whistle against the SEC, bringing its widespread destruction of records to the attention of Congress. Flynn reported that for the past two decades, the SEC has been destroying thousands of records involving preliminary investigations. But under a deal the SEC has with the National Archives and Records Administration, all agency records are required to be maintained for at least 25 years. It also turns out that many of the destroyed files were of companies who eventually came to play a significant role in the economic crash of 2008, including Goldman Sachs, Lehman Brothers, and Deutsche Bank.

To read more, go to: http://www.rollingstone.com/politics/news/is-the-sec-covering-up-wall-street-crimes-20110817

SEC Debuts Whistle-Blower Website as Dodd-Frank Bounty Program Begins- 08/12/11

On August 12, 2011, the SEC opened a whistleblower website as its new bounty program under the Dodd-Frank began. The Dodd-Frank Act’s incentive program rewards whistleblowers with up to 30 percent of the penalties collected from wrongdoers. Congress enacted the legislation that created the program last year and it has been operating on an interim basis since that time. Chief of SEC’s whistleblower office, Sean McKessy, reported that “tip quality” has already shown improvement from last year.

To read more, go to: http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-08-12/sec-opens-whistle-blower-website-as-dodd-frank-program-begins.html

Recent False Claims Act Decisions

Here are a few False Claims Act (FCA) decisions that took place from July 18-22, 2011. One case analyzed the Federal FCA and two analyzed its state counterparts.

1) In USA, ex rel. Brady Folliard v. Synnex Corporation, et al, the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia (July 19) held that a relator’s complaint was barred pursuant to the FCA’s first-to-file rule by a previous relator’s complaint, which alleged the “same material elements,” even though the previous complaint was dismissed under F.R.C.P. 9(b) for failure to plead fraud with particularity. Both complaints alleged that HP and other defendants sold products to the General Services Administration (“GSA”) that were listed as coming from countries encompassed by the Trade Agreements Act (“TAA”) when, in fact, the products came from non-TAA countries, such as China. While Folliard’s complaint included allegations that Cisco, in addition to the defendants named by the first-filed complaint, misrepresented the country-of-origin clause, the court noted that the first-filed complaint “pertaining to HP products gave the government sufficient notice to discover the allegedly fraudulent Cisco products.” The court held that, “[a]lthough there may be some cases in which a prior complaint dismissed for failure to plead with particularity would not preclude subsequent complaints, this is not one of them.”

2) In Knox County ex rel. Environmental Termite & Pest Control, inc. v. Arrow Exterminators, Inc. (Tenn. July 20, 2011), the court held that a relator qualifies as an “original source” under the Tennessee False Claims Act, even when a relator relies on public documents in uncovering the alleged false claims. The court emphasized the importance of the analysis conducted by the relator with regard to those public documents. Interestingly, in deciding this case, the Supreme Court of Tennessee implicitly recognized that corporations have standing under the TFCA, and can use the statute to bring claims against competitors.

3) In State of Utah v. McKesson Corp., (N.D.Cal. July 19, 2011), the court analyzed the application of the statute of limitations in a claim for restitution and civil penalties under Utah’s False Claims Act. In discussing when the claim accrued, the court cited Attorney General of Utah v. Pomeroy, (Utah 1937), stating “where fraud is an element of an action itself, and a statute does not provide otherwise, the statute of limitations does not begin to run until the fraud was discovered or reasonably could have been discovered.”

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